[CivicAccess-discuss] Authenticity, accuracy and reliability of - non authoritative map sources
The Munroes
lwmunroe at shaw.ca
Mon Dec 21 14:13:39 EST 2009
Hello and Happy Winter Solstice to all the civic access advocates,
Thank you Tracey for keeping the ball bouncing on this most important of all
issues, reliable, (and may I suggest varifiable), information.
Tracey is correct, government is using the internet for mapping resulting in
unreliable information being used to create/support policy making.
I had an interesting experience while working for a provincial government,
where I was told to look at a map on the internet of the Provincial
Electoral Districts (PEDs) and guess at what the population for each area
should be. I showed the manager how I found a shapefile of PEDs and made a
model using GIS and census data to populate a dbase. As Hans Rossling says
.tax funded organizations not only hug data but also stifle innovation.
Just recently, thru freedom of information legislation, I fould out that the
map I created using GIS was considered "overly complex" and this was why the
manager considered me an unaccesptable employee. The creation of the "overly
complex map " was used as the reason for my dismissal for insubordination.
Sound odd.at least a little heavy handed? Read the 6 page description of how
the $50,000 contract for Elections BC was carried out at.
http://www.wminfomatics.com/WP/Home.html
and go to What's new
and click on
Description
Which takes you to
http://www.wminfomatics.com/WP/PEDcrit.pdf
Comments and suggestions are welcome.
By the way, I will be presenting a petition to the Ministers of Labour and
Citizens' Services requesting an arbitration hearing, regarding the real
matters in duspute, to be allowed to processed, in the new year. If you
would like to add your name, drop me a line.
All the best,
Warren
250-752-0683
_____
From: civicaccess-discuss-bounces at civicaccess.ca
[mailto:civicaccess-discuss-bounces at civicaccess.ca] On Behalf Of Tracey P.
Lauriault
Sent: December 21, 2009 8:55 AM
To: civicaccess discuss
Subject: [CivicAccess-discuss] Authenticity,accuracy and reliability of -
non authoritative map sources
I have had the great privilege lately of speaking with a number of officials
at our fine statistical agency and our mapping agencies.
A common theme is how managers, who are no longer subject matter specialists
btw, think our agencies should just let google do the work for them. They
are also hearing from political leaders who think they can save money by
simply letting google do the mapping and citizens do the analysis. I even
heard an ADM some time ago suggest we should just let pixar make our maps,
just let disney do it! Meanwhile, the subject matter specialists
(cartographers, geomaticians, statisticians) are working doubly hard to do
their jobs and to keep their bosses and leaders alert to the reasons for
maintaining the public service of producing reliable and accurate maps and
data. We also hear open data advocates say the similar things, such as, why
not just let google make the maps, or we no longer will need journalists
once the data are free, and can't citizens just do the analysis?
The idea of letting only the private sector and citizens do our data and
mapping is becoming ubiquitous and give me the willies!
First, a private sector shop like googlemaps does not have the mandate to
serve a nation and its citizens. Just recently googlemaps removed the ice
layer in the arctic. It seems that the bathymetric lobby was very strong.
That is all fine and nice, however, that means people homes were wiped off
the map. So not only are lived on ice spaces melting away due to climate
change, peoples stories and mashups disappeared because navigators want
their data shown and well the Inuit did not lobby. Googlemaps is doing like
most, it is demonstrating its equatorial bias, and not focussing on
un-populated areas, is posting the images it has and relies on the dbases it
has access to. Who would map the north if not for our own mapping agencies?
Who would map rural areas? Who would keep data up to date, ensure we have
access to historical data, and who would ensure the data are accurate,
precise and reliable? Today I read the following:
Defunct Names on Online Maps -
http://www.mcwetboy.net/maproom/2009/12/defunct_names_o.php. Entire
neighbourhoods are wrong and these are available on googlemaps.
Secondly; we cannot rely on the private sector to do and share some
analysis. For instance, when was the last time we saw a company do a study
on homelessness, poverty, and immigration, brown sites, etc. Do you let the
mining industry alone report on its clean practices (see Ecojustice Case -
http://www.ecojustice.ca/media-centre/press-releases/court-victory-forces-ca
nada-to-report-pollution-data-for-mines). We also do not see the state do
enough of that kind of analysis either, nor does the academic sector in
Canada. We also, cannot expect citizens, to do all of that work
consistently. We all see it, fads, we take an interest, we do a little
something, we say something about it, then we get bored and move on. The
problems to be studied however, do not disappear. But, if the data were
more accessible, easier to find, were of good quality and reliable, with
less restrictive licensing and at no cost, we might see more stories being
told with them. But that does not mean, that stories about those on the
margins would be told more by regular citizens, as those are not the cool
stories, but they might get told more by advocates and NGOs who have the
mandate to stick to the issues.
Personally, I want my state agencies to gather good quality, reliable,
authentic and accurate data to do their business of governing, and I want
them to share those data at no cost, make them easier to find, with
unrestricted user licenses or creative commons licenses with citizens.
We need only think of how the private sector failed to provide universal
broadband in this country and to recall that the private sector needs a
business case, the same is true for private sector owned satellites that aim
their cameras at populated rich places, or how we cut the CBCs budget and
see less Can Con, or how the media discusses public security by reporting
crime, or reports homelessness without discussing the financial insecurity
that was manufactured by a dismantling of Canada's social system.
Should we store all of our national data in a private sector offshore
storage cloud? Ah, I think not! Is the Internet our data archive? Well it
ain't doing a great job!
We have much work to do as citizens to participate in this thing we call
democracy, and suggesting that private sector do our mapping and our
statistical analysis is a dangerous idea indeed. Flippant remarks like we
do not need an official mapping or statistical agency or investigative
journalism are very irresponsible and short sighted. We need them to do
their job, share and we need to do our job, and that is to use that
information to inform public policy.
That is what participative democracy is.
--
Tracey P. Lauriault
613-234-2805
https://gcrc.carleton.ca/confluence/display/GCRCWEB/Lauriault
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